Hawaii is home to a diverse array of Pacific Islander communities, each contributing uniquely to the state’s cultural fabric. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, as of 2020, Nativeians and Other Pacific Islanders constitute approximately 10.3% of Hawaii’s population. (census.gov)

Native Hawaiians

Native Hawaiians, or Kānaka Maoli, are the indigenous people of the Hawaiian Islands. Their rich cultural heritage includes traditional practices such as hula, a ritualistic dance performed to honor deities, and the art of wayfinding—navigating vast ocean distances using stars, waves, and other natural indicators. The Polynesian Voyaging Society has been instrumental in reviving these ancient navigation techniques, notably through voyages of the double-hulled canoe Hōkūlea. (en.wikipedia.org)

Tongan Community

The Tongan community in Hawaii has a history dating back to the early 20th century, with the first immigrants settling in Laie, Oahu, in 1916. Over the decades, this community has grown, contributing significantly to Hawaii’s cultural diversity. Tongans in Hawaii celebrate their heritage through events like the annual Tongan National Day Festival, which began in 2016 to commemorate the adoption of the Tongan constitution and to honor the kingdom’s culture. (en.wikipedia.org)

Samoan Community

Samoans also have a notable presence in Hawaii. In 2020, Honolulu County had the largest Samoan population in the United States, with 35,965 individuals identifying as Samoan alone or in combination. This community enriches Hawaii’s cultural landscape through traditional practices, language, and participation in various sectors of society. (census.gov)

Cultural Contributions and Challenges

Pacific Islander communities in Hawaii have significantly influenced the state’s culture, from traditional arts and crafts to cuisine and festivals. However, these communities also face challenges, including economic hardships and the risk of cultural erosion. For instance, the high cost of living in Hawaii has led some Native Hawaiians to relocate to places like Las Vegas, seeking more affordable living conditions. (apnews.com)

Despite these challenges, the resilience and cultural pride of Pacific Islander communities continue to thrive, ensuring that their rich traditions remain an integral part of Hawaii’s identity.

## Recent Developments in Pacific Islander Communities in Hawaii:
– How a canoe helped turn Hawaiian culture into a source of pride and even influenced Hollywood, Published on Saturday, March 08
– Disney’s ‘Moana 2’ premiere honors Hawaiian culture, Published on Friday, November 22
– It’s not just ‘hang loose.’ Lawmakers look to make the friendly ‘shaka’ Hawaii’s official gesture, Published on Thursday, March 14